CASE: J-1 Waiver (No Objection Statement)

NATIONALITY: Philippines

LOCATION: Covington, KY

Our client came from the Philippines on a J-1 in August 2016 to work as a teacher. According to her DS-2019, she was subject to the two-year foreign residency requirement. 

In January 2018, she got married to her U.S. citizen husband and later on consulted with our firm for her J-1 visa waiver prior to applying for adjustment of status. If someone is subject to the two-year foreign residency requirement, he or she cannot get a green card in the United States until he or she fulfills the requirement or obtains a waiver.

Upon retention, our office promptly prepared a waiver request through a No Objection Statement (NOS) from the Philippine Embassy in the United States and eventually the EVP in the Philippines.

On November 27, 2019, the J-1 Waiver Application (Form DS-3035) was filed to the Department of State.  On December 16, 2019, our office sent our client’s materials to the Waiver Review Committee in Manila, Philippines.  Then, the Waiver Review Committee forwarded the materials and favorable recommendation to the Philippine Embassy in D.C. who eventually issued a No Objection Statement.

On May 5, 2020, the Waiver Review Division issued a favorable recommendation based on the No Objection statement.  Eventually, on May 12, 2020, the USCIS issued an I-612 approval notice for the waiver. Now, our client can file for her adjustment status application along with her U.S. Citizen husband’s I-130 petition for her.

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CASE: J-1 Waiver (No Objection Statement)

NATIONALITY: Philippines

LOCATION: Sacramento, California

Our client came from the Philippines on a J-1 in August 2016 to work as a teacher. Based on his DS-2019, he was subject to the two-year foreign residency requirement. Later, his employer wanted to sponsor his green card and he consulted with our firm for his J-1 visa waiver prior to applying for adjustment of status. If someone is subject to the two-year foreign residency requirement, he or she cannot get a green card in the United States until he or she fulfills the requirement or obtains a waiver.

Our office told our client that he can apply for a waiver under the No Objection Statement category based on the fact that he has a U.S. citizen son. Upon retention, our office promptly prepared a waiver request through a No Objection Statement (NOS) from the Philippine Embassy in the United States and eventually the EVP in the Philippines.

On September 30, 2019, the J-1 Waiver Application (Form DS-3035) was filed to the Department of State.  We also prepared the application packet to the EVP Philippines, which require several distinct documents, including apostilled affidavits and forms. On December 19, 2019, our office sent our client’s materials to the Waiver Review Committee in Manila, Philippines.  They approved the application and forwarded the materials and favorable recommendation to the Philippine Embassy in D.C. who eventually issued a No Objection Statement.

On May 5, 2020, the Waiver Review Division issued a favorable recommendation based on the No Objection statement.  Eventually, on May 12, 2020, the USCIS issued an I-612 approval notice for the waiver.

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Case: I-485

Potential Issue: Response to RFE

Client: Chinese

Location: Millburn, NJ

Our client came from China and filed her I-485 adjustment of status application to the USCIS in February 2019. We were not her attorney of record when she filed the application. On November 8, 2019, the USCIS Newark Field Office issued a Request for Evidence (RFE) asking for proof that our client met the two-year foreign residency requirement or proof that she has an approved waiver of the two-year foreign residency requirement. Our client contacted our office for legal assistance on RFE response and retained our office on November 14, 2019. 

In response to the USCIS’s RFE, our office included an Advisory Opinion by the U.S. Department of State, a copy of our client’s J-1 visa page and DS-2019. Moreover, our office included a detailed brief explaining why our client’s J-1 program was not subject to the two-year foreign residency requirement. On November 18, 2019, we filed the Response to RFE.

Eventually, on May 5, 2020, the USCIS approved our client’s I-485 adjustment of status application. Our client is now a green card holder.

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CASE: J-1 Waiver of the Two-Year Foreign Residency Requirement, Extreme Hardship

 NATIONALITY:  Indian

 LOCATION: New York City, NY

Our client came from India to the U.S. as a J-1 post-doctoral scholar in 2016. His J-1 program made him subject to the two-year foreign resident requirement. Our client would like to file his adjustment of application along with his I-140 EB-1A application; however, due to the two-year foreign residency requirement, he had to obtain a waiver first.

Unlike our other J-1 clients, our client could not pursue his waiver under No Objection Statement or Interest Government Agency (IGA). Our client also received government funding for his research programs which made his case tougher for the No Objection Statement or IGA waiver route. Our client, though, would like to pursue his J-1 waiver based on exceptional hardship standard. In fact, our client’s U.S. citizen son is experiencing exceptional medical hardships. 

According to 8 C.F.R. Section 212.7(c)(5), “an alien who is subject to the foreign residence requirement and who believes that compliance therewith would impose exceptional hardship upon her spouse or child who is a citizen of the United States… may apply for a waiver on Form I-612.” 

Some of the factors in analyzing extreme hardship are as follows: age of the subject, family ties in the U.S. and abroad, length and residency in the U.S., health / medical conditions, conditions in the country of removal – economic and political, financial status – business and occupation, position in / ties to the community. Matter of Anderson, 16 I&N Dec. 596 (BIA 1978). 

After he retained our firm, we prepared and filed a waiver request through an exceptional hardship basis. On June 10, 2019, the J-1 Waiver (Form DS-3035) Application was filed to the Department of State.  Thereafter, our office prepared affidavit of our client, extensive brief in support for our client’s J-1 waiver application, and other supporting documents. Our client provided us with extensive medical documents and doctor’s reports for his U.S. citizen daughter’s medical conditions.  On June 11, 2019, our office filed I-612 application to the USCIS and asked for them to issue and recommends this waiver based on the fact that our client’s daughter would experience exceptional hardship if our client needs to go back to India for two years. 

Eventually, the USCIS approved his I-612 waiver on April 29, 2020 without any Request for Evidence.

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CASE: H-1B Visa Petition Extension

PETITIONER: School District in Mohave Valley, AZ

BENEFICIARY: Filipina Elementary Education Teacher

ISSUES: Cap-Exempt, Research Organization

Our client is a public school district affiliated with several institutions of higher education. They contacted our office in February 2020 to seek legal assistance from our office for their foreign employee. The beneficiary is an Elementary Education Teacher from the Philippines who has been working for this employer for last 5 years under J-1 / H-1B status. She wanted to extend her H-1B status which will be expired at the end of June 2020. 

The proffered position for the Beneficiary is an Elementary Education Teacher. We showed that this is a “specialty occupation” because the minimum requirement for this position is a Bachelor’s Degree in Education or its equivalent.

In the first week of April, the numerical cap of H-1B visas for fiscal year 2021 was already reached. However, our client is qualified for cap-exempt petitions since it is a non-profit organization affiliated with an Institution of Higher Education as defined in 8 C.F.R. 214.2(h)(19)(iii)(B) and it is an extension petition. 

Once retained, our office filed the H-1B visa petition with various supporting documents on March 19, 2020 via regular processing. Eventually, our client’s H-1B application was approved on April 28, 2020 without any Request for Evidence (RFE).  She can now work for her employer for next three years on an H-1B status.

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CASE: Change of Status / I-539
NATIONALITY: Filipina
LOCATION: Christiansted, VI

Our client is from the Philippines who came to the U.S. on a J-1 exchange visitor visa to work in the United States. She consulted with our firm a few weeks before the expiration of her J-1 status. She wanted to continue to stay in the United States for six more months to spend more time here for her medical treatment.  We explained her that CIS has been more stringent on Visitor status change. Upon retention, we asked her to prepare a statement on her plans if her change of status request is granted. We asked her to provide as much detail as possible as we reviewed her drafts several times. We made sure all addresses, contact information, and dates on her statements were complete and accurate. We made sure all her plans were supported by corroborating evidence as exhibits to the application to avoid a possible Request for Evidence by the CIS. Our office submitted financial documents and medical documents as well. We filed the I-539 Change of Status Application on September 7, 2019. Eventually, without any Request for Evidence (RFE), his change of status request (from J-1 to B-2) was granted by the USCIS on April 20, 2020. 

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CASE: J-2 Waiver of Two-Year Foreign Residency Requirement / Over 21-year-old dependent child

NATIONALITY: Chinese

LOCATION: San Francisco, CA

Our client was a citizen of China who came to the U.S. on a J-2 Visa in February 2002.  She came with her father who came on a J-1 Visa for her research work in the United States. Both were subject to the two-year foreign residency requirement, meaning they had to go back to their home country for two-years before they can apply for permanent residency or some non-immigrant visa such as the H, L, and O visas.

She turned 21 in April 2012.  She wanted to file her I-485 adjustment of status application as a derivative applicant of her husband’s case. However, because of her two-year foreign residency requirement, our client cannot adjust her status in the United States without the fulfillment of requirement or the waiver. 

Although J-2 dependents cannot independently apply for a waiver, in cases where a J-2 child reaches 21, the Waiver Review Division may consider requests for waivers on behalf of the J-2 dependent.  The Department of State’s policy allows for that process in instances where the J-2 dependent obtains a divorce form the J-1 principal, the J-1 principal dies, or in cases where the J-2 dependent turns 21, which is our client’s case. In fact, our client turned 21 in April 2012.

Our firm was retained to do her J-2 waiver, and on February 7, 2020, the J-2 Waiver application (Form DS-3035 and supporting documents) was filed to the Department of State. We also sent a request to the DOS to be an interested government agency and recommend this waiver based on the fact that our client reached the age of 21 and was not a dependent of a J-1 visa holder anymore.  Eventually, on April 2, 2020, the DOS recommended to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) that our client be granted a waiver.  On April 24, 2020, the USCIS issued an I-612 approval notice for our client’s waiver request.

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CASE: Change of Status / I-539
NATIONALITY: Chinese
LOCATION: Columbus, OH

Our client is from China who came to the U.S. on a F-1 student visa. He consulted with our firm a few weeks before the expiration of his F-1 OPT status. He wanted to continue to stay in the United States on a different non-immigrant status. His wife is a F-1 student in the United States, so he can change his status from F-1 to F-2. He retained our office on September 12, 2019. We filed the I-539 Change of Status Application on September 18, 2019 along with financial documents to show financial support. Eventually, without any Request for Evidence (RFE), his change of status request (from F-1 to F-2) was granted by the USCIS on April 15, 2020. He can stay in the United States for the duration of status of his wife’s F-1 status.

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CASE:   J-1 Waiver (No Objection Statement)

APPLICANT / BENEFICIARY: Filipina

LOCATION: Corona, California

Our client came to the United States from the Philippines in August 2010 on a C-1 visa (Crewman). She remained in the United States after her entry in August 2010. She married her U.S. citizen husband in February 2017. She retained our office on June 20, 2017 for the I-130 and I-601A waiver filing. We filed an I-130 petition for her in July 2017. This I-130 petition was approved in February 2018. With our office’s legal assistance, she also obtained her I-601A Provisional Waiver on March 17, 2020. 

However, our client cannot file for adjustment of status application due to her ground of inadmissibility (crewman entry and overstay). She needs a waiver of inadmissibility to become a green card holder. Despite she has her I-601A waiver, she also needs to get a J-1 waiver for her previous J-1 program which took place prior to her C-1 visa entry. 

Upon retention, our office promptly prepared a waiver request through a No Objection Statement (NOS) from the Philippine Embassy in the United States and eventually the EVP in the Philippines.

On June 11, 2019, the J-1 Waiver Application (Form DS-3035) was filed to the Department of State.  On September 16, 2019, our office sent our client’s materials to the Waiver Review Committee in Manila, Philippines.  Then, the Waiver Review Committee forwarded the materials and favorable recommendation to the Philippine Embassy in D.C. who eventually issued a No Objection Statement.

On March 13, 2020, the Waiver Review Division issued a favorable recommendation based on the No Objection statement.  Eventually, on April 3, 2020, the USCIS issued an I-612 approval notice for the waiver. Now, our client can file for her immigrant visa filing with her waivers. 

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CASE: J-1 Waiver (No Objection Statement)

NATIONALITY: Philippines

LOCATION: Somerton, AZ

Our client came from the Philippines on a J-1 in August 2017 to work as a teacher. According to her DS-2019, she was subject to the two-year foreign residency requirement. 

In April 2019, she got married to her U.S. citizen husband and later on consulted with our firm for her J-1 visa waiver prior to applying for adjustment of status. If someone is subject to the two-year foreign residency requirement, he or she cannot get a green card in the United States until he or she fulfills the requirement or obtains a waiver.

Upon retention, our office promptly prepared a waiver request through a No Objection Statement (NOS) from the Philippine Embassy in the United States and eventually the EVP in the Philippines.

On April 18, 2019, the J-1 Waiver Application (Form DS-3035) was filed to the Department of State.  On November 26, 2019, our office sent our client’s materials to the Waiver Review Committee in Manila, Philippines.  Then, the Waiver Review Committee forwarded the materials and favorable recommendation to the Philippine Embassy in D.C. who eventually issued a No Objection Statement.

On March 9, 2020, the Waiver Review Division issued a favorable recommendation based on the No Objection statement.  Eventually, on March 30, 2020, the USCIS issued an I-612 approval notice for the waiver. Now, our client can file for her adjustment status application along with her U.S. Citizen husband’s I-130 petition for her.

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